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Numbers (saṅkhyā)

Numbers (saṅkhyā)

Numbers are adjectives that describe how many of something there are, etc.

There are different types of numbers used in Pāli Grammar

     
1. cardinal one, two, three, ...
2. ordinal first, second, third, ...
3. distributive one by one, two by two
4. fractional 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/16
5. multiplicative 1 time, 2 times, 3 times
6. adverbial second time, third time

Today, let’s look at Cardinal and Ordinal numbers.

1. Cardinal Numbers are the natural numbers or whole numbers

measuring the quantity of something

eka, dvi, ti, ...

one, two, three, ...

2. Ordinal numbers indicate the order or position of something

paṭhama, dutiya, tatiya, …

first, second, third, etc