Root Group 4 - svādigaṇa
Root Group 4 - svādigaṇa¶
= su + ādi + gaṇa
= √su + etc + group
There are only a few roots in this group. This group has the conjugational sign ṇā (ṇo)10 after a vowel and uṇā after a consonant.
less common
√su (hear)
√ap (reach, attain)
√sak (be able)
√hi (send)
e.g. √su (hear) + ṇā > suṇā
suṇā + ti > suṇāti (he hears)
√su (hear) + ṇo > suṇo
suṇo + ti > suṇoti (he hears)
√ap (reach, attain) + uṇā > apuṇā
pa + apuṇā + ti > pāpuṇāti (he reaches, attains)
√sak (be able) + uṇā > sakuṇā
sakuṇā + ti > sakuṇāti (he is able)
Conjugation of -āti pr
| singular | plural | |||
| 3rd | suṇāti | he hears | suṇanti | they hear |
| 2nd | suṇāsi | you hear | suṇātha | you all hear |
| 1st | suṇāmi | I hear | suṇāma | we hear |